RESILIENT WINE DISTRIBUTION MODELS: STRATEGIC ADAPTATION TO MARKET TURBULENCE AND LESSONS OF SECURITY-ORIENTED MANAGEMENT FOR UKRAINIAN WINEMAKERS
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to substantiate strategic approaches to the development of resilient wine distribution models in Ukraine under conditions of market turbulence and systemic uncertainty. It aims to identify effective mechanisms for adapting distribution systems to the challenges of wartime logistics, fragmented consumer demand, and infrastructural constraints. Special attention is given to integrating security-oriented management principles and international best practices into the Ukrainian context, with a focus on enhancing the competitiveness and sustainability of domestic winemakers. The authors analyze current challenges faced by domestic wine producers, including fragmented sales channels, unstable consumer demand, and limited infrastructure resources in various regions. The core of the study is the search for an effective distribution model that integrates international experience with Ukrainian realities, taking into account legal, economic, and psychological aspects of consumer and distributor behavior. The research methodology is based on systems analysis, comparative modeling, and SWOT diagnostics of key elements in the distribution chain. Elements of Spiral Dynamics are applied to assess the motivational profiles of market participants, revealing deep decision-making drivers in logistics and marketing. The study also employs expert surveys, content analysis of regulatory documents, and statistical data processing. The results demonstrate that adapting flexible, multichannel distribution models with consideration of local specifics enhances sales efficiency, reduces transactional costs, and strengthens the competitive position of Ukrainian winemakers. Specific recommendations are proposed for integrating digital platforms, developing partnership networks, and implementing motivational mechanisms for distributors. The practical significance of the findings lies in their applicability for strategic planning in the agricultural sector, development of educational programs for logistics and marketing professionals, and formulation of state policies to support small and mediumsized wine producers. The proposed model may serve as a foundation for further research in agri-food distribution under crisis conditions.
References
Осипов В., Осипова Л. Виноградарство та виноробство України. Сучасний стан, проблеми, тенденції розвитку. Економіст. 2015. № 5. С. 28–31. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/econ_2015_5_8 (дата допуску: 25.08.2025)
Попова М.М. Сучасний стан виноградарства і виноробства України та роль її окремих регіонів у розвитку галузі. Бізнес Інформ. 2014. № 7. С. 136–142. URL: http://jnas.nbuv.gov.ua/article/UJRN-0000237321 (дата допуску: 25.08.2025)
Цимбалюк К.А. Виноградарсько-виноробна галузь – стан та проблемні питання розвитку в Україні. Інтелект ХХІ. 2018. № 1. С. 145–150 URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/int_XXI_2018_1_34 (дата допуску: 25.08.2025)
Ралко О.С. Дослідження виробництва та споживання вина в Україні. Інтелект ХХІ. 2014. № 6. С. 39–45. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/int_XXI_2014_6_7 (дата допуску: 25.08.2025)
Лупенко Ю.О. Сучасні тенденції розвитку ринку продукції виноградарства в Україні. Виноградарство і виноробство. 2015. Вип. 52. С. 119–122 https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-70-87
Власов В.В., Білоус І.В. Стан і перспективні напрями розвитку виноградарства і виноробства. Вісник аграрної науки. 2015. № 5. С. 5–10. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/vaan_2015_5_3 (дата допуску: 25.08.2025)
Гаркуша О. Особливості управління розвитком виноробних підприємств на основі процесного підходу. Науковий вісник Одеський національний економічний університет. 2014. №. 2. С. 31–43 URL: http://n-visnik.oneu.edu.ua/files/archive/nv_2_(210)_2014.pdf (дата допуску: 25.08.2025)
Нестеренко О.С. Тенденції та перспективи розвитку виноробної галузі в Україні. Молодий вчений. 2015. № 2(17). С. 192–195. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/molv_2015_2%282%29__48 (дата допуску: 25.08.2025)
Россоха В.В., Петриченко О.А. Потенціал ринку вина в Україні. Економіка АПК. 2020. № 9. С. 17–29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32317/2221-1055.202009017
Benatiya Andaloussi M. Logistics outsourcing to provide supply chain agility in crisis time: an action research. Journal of Global Operations and Strategic Sourcing. 2024. Vol. 17. No. 1. P. 88–103. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JGOSS-06-2023-0050.
Kawa A., Zdrenka W. Logistics value in e-commerce and its impact on customer satisfaction, loyalty and online retailers' performance. The International Journal of Logistics Management. 2024. Vol. 35. No. 2. P. 577–600. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/ IJLM-02-2023-0078.
Kharchenko M., Yudenko E., Chernikhova O. Development of multimodal and intermodal technologies in the system of the logistic infrastructure of Ukraine. Intellect XXІ. 2020. No. 4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2415‐8801/2020‐4.10
Олифіренко Ю., Сидоренко Г. Напрями адаптації логістичної діяльності торговельних підприємств до умов воєнного стану. Проблеми і перспективи економіки та управління. 2023. Вип. 4 (36). С. 133–144.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25140/2411-5215-2023-4(36)-133-144
Mariani A., Pomarici E., Boatto V. The international wine trade: Recenttrends and critical issues, Wine Economics and Policy. 2012. Vol 1(1). URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221297741200004X (accessed 17 April 2024).
Resilience and Stability of Ecological Systems Author(s): C. S. Holling Reviewed work(s): Source: Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, Vol. 4 (1973), pp. 1–23 Published by: Annual Reviews Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2096802 (Accessed 17 April 2024).
Christopher M. (2016) Logistics and Supply Chain Management. 5th Edition, Pearson, London.
Chopra S. and Meindl P. (2001) Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning, and Operation. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
Osypov V., Osypova L. (2015) Vynohradarstvo ta vynorobstvo Ukrainy. Suchasnyi stan, problemy, tendentsii rozvytku. [Viticulture and Winemaking in Ukraine: Current State, Problems, and Development Trends]. Ekonomist, no. 5, pp. 28–31. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/econ_2015_5_8 [in Ukrainian]
Popova M.M. (2014) Suchasnyi stan vynohradarstva i vynorobstva Ukrainy ta rol yii okremykh rehioniv u rozvytku haluzi. [Current State of Viticulture and Winemaking in Ukraine and the Role of Its Individual Regions in Industry Development]. Biznes Inform, no. 7, pp. 136–142. Available at: http://jnas.nbuv.gov.ua/article/UJRN-0000237321 [in Ukrainian]
Tsymbaliuk K.A. (2018) Vynohradarsko-vynorobna haluz – stan ta problemni pytannia rozvytku v Ukraini. [Viticulture and Winemaking Sector: State and Problematic Issues of Development in Ukraine]. Intelekt XXI, no. 1, pp. 145–150. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/int_XXI_2018_1_34 [in Ukrainian]
Ralko O.S. (2014) Doslidzhennia vyrobnytstva ta spozhyvannia vyna v Ukraini. [Study of Wine Production and Consumption in Ukraine]. Intelekt XXI, no. 6, pp. 39–45. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/int_XXI_2014_6_7 [in Ukrainian]
Lupenko Yu.O. (2015) Suchasni tendentsii rozvytku rynku produktsii vynohradarstva v Ukraini. [Current Trends in the Development of the Viticulture Product Market in Ukraine]. Vynohradarstvo i vynorobstvo, vol. 52, pp. 119–122 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-70-87 [in Ukrainian]
Vlasov V.V., Bilous I.V. (2015) Stan i perspektyvni napriamy rozvytku vynohradarstva i vynorobstva. [State and Prospective Directions of Viticulture and Winemaking Development]. Visnyk ahrarnoi nauky, no. 5, pp. 5–10. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/vaan_2015_5_3 [in Ukrainian]
Harkusha O. (2014) Osoblyvosti upravlinnia rozvytkom vynorobnykh pidpryiemstv na osnovi protsesnoho pidkhodu. [Features of Managing the Development of Winemaking Enterprises Based on the Process Approach]. Naukovyi visnyk Odeskyi natsionalnyi ekonomichnyi universytet, no. 2, pp. 31–43 Available at: http://n-visnik.oneu.edu.ua/files/archive/nv_2_(210)_2014.pdf [in Ukrainian]
Nesterenko O.S. (2015) Tendentsii ta perspektyvy rozvytku vynorobnoi haluzi v Ukraini. [Trends and Prospects for the Development of the Winemaking Industry in Ukraine]. Molodyi vchenyi, no. 2(17), pp. 192–195. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/molv_2015_2%282%29__48 [in Ukrainian]
Rossokha V.V., Petrychenko O.A. (2020) Potentsial rynku vyna v Ukraini. [Wine Market Potential in Ukraine]. Ekonomika APK, no. 9, pp. 17–29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32317/2221-1055.202009017 [in Ukrainian]
Benatiya Andaloussi M. (2024) Logistics outsourcing to provide supply chain agility in crisis time: an action research. Journal of Global Operations and Strategic Sourcing, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 88–103. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JGOSS-06-2023-0050.
Kawa A., Zdrenka W. (2024) Logistics value in e-commerce and its impact on customer satisfaction, loyalty and online retailers' performance. The International Journal of Logistics Management, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 577–600. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/ IJLM-02-2023-0078.
Kharchenko M., Yudenko E., Chernikhova O. (2020) Development of multimodal and intermodal technologies in the system of the logistic infrastructure of Ukraine. Intellect XXІ, no. 4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2415‐8801/2020‐4.10
Olyfirenko Yu., Sydorenko H. (2023). Napriamy adaptatsii lohistychnoi diialnosti torhovelnykh pidpryiemstv do umov voiennoho stanu. [Directions for Adapting the Logistics Activities of Trade Enterprises to Martial Law Conditions] Problemy i perspektyvy ekonomiky ta upravlinnia, no. 4 (36), pp. 133–144. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25140/2411-5215-2023-4(36)-133-144 [in Ukrainian]
Mariani A., Pomarici E., Boatto V.(2012) The international wine trade: Recenttrends and critical issues. Wine Economics and Policy, vol 1 (1), Available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221297741200004X 15. Resilience and Stability of Ecological Systems Author(s): C. S. Holling Reviewed work(s): Source: Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, Vol. 4 (1973), pp. 1–23 Published by: Annual Reviews Stable Available at: http://jstor.org/stable/2096802
Christopher, M. (2016) Logistics and Supply Chain Management. 5th Edition, Pearson, London.
Chopra S. and Meindl P. (2001) Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning, and Operation. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.